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Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 27153061     EISSN : 2715307X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January" : 5 Documents clear
Lysol 50% And 70% Ingredients Against Bacteria In Dental Mumm Contains Unit After Dental Care Action Silvia Sulistiani; Widi Nurwanti; Aditya Nurrochman; Rizki Desi Mardiyanti
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.814 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.6615

Abstract

data menunjukan bahwa perubahan bakteri sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan lysol 50% dan lysol 70%  mengalami respon hambatan pertumbuhan bakteri rata-rata cukup kuat, yang artinya bahwa bakteri cukup resisten terhadap perlakuan lysol yang diberikan. Adapun nilai rata-rata dari daya hambat bakteri sesudah perlakuan lysol kadar 70% lebih besar yaitu  8 mm, sedangkan lysol kadar 50% yaitu hanya 6 mm. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa penggunaan desinfektan lysol 50% dan lysol 70% dinyatakan cukup baik untuk digunakan sebagai desinfeksi alat kedokteran gigi seperti membersihkan wadah kumur pasien dental unit
APPLICATION OF THE CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CBCT) MODALITY WITH WEIGHT BEARING TECHNIQUE TO IDENTIFY OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) IN THE KNEE JOINT IM Dwitya Surya Wrddhi Putra; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Kasimin Kasimin
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.398 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8237

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground : Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that causes inflammation of the cartilage due to the load that is often received by the joints. The knee joint is a part that is often affected by OA. Radiographic and CT examinations can be used to check for OA of the knee. Radiographic examination has the advantage of optimally displaying OA because the examination is carried out under weight bearing conditions, and CT is superior in displaying anatomical details due to cross sectional and 3D reconstruction. Technological developments present Cone Beam CT (CBCT) weight bearings that combine the advantages of radiographic and CT examinations. The purpose of this study is to determine the role and benefits of CBCT weight bearing on knee joint image information in cases of OA.Method : This type of research is literature review research with a narrative review approach. The databases used in the review articles include Science Direct, ProQuest, PubMed, DOAJ, Google Scholar, Wiley Online Library, ISI Web of Knowledge, and the Oxford Journal. The articles that have been obtained will be processed in tabulated form for later extraction.Result : The results of this study indicate that weight bearing is able to assess degeneration causing internal rotation in the range of +/- 2.8-3.1o, lateral patellar shift up to +/- 0.4 mm, joint space width (JSW) up to +/- 0.5 mm, meniscal extrusion (ME) up to +/- 10.2 mm. Conclusion : CBCT is used to obtain volumetric and cross sectional 3D knee images, in order to obtain images with high spatial resolution with low doses, detailed bone structure images, short scan times, visualization of narrowing and progression of OA in JSW clearly, visualization of OA in the menisci, as well as visualizing the complexity of the joint and soft tissue images so that OA is easily identified.
ANALYSIS OF IMAGE INFORMATION WHEN EMPLOYING THE DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING (DWI) SEQUENCES WITH ‘B’ VALUE VARIATION FOR INTRACRANIAL TUMOR CASE Maizza Nadia Putri; Lydia Purna W.S.K; Siti Masrochah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.648 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8242

Abstract

Background: One variation of pulse sequence used in MRI Brain examination is Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI). In the DWI sequence, the value of 'b' which the operator must choose when setting the parameters, affects the signal intensity. In radiology installations, radiographers often use a 'b' value of 1000 s/mm2 with various pathologies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of setting the value of 'b' (1000.1500.2000 s/mm2) on image information and to determine the best setting of the three selected 'b' values in generating DWI signals for cases of intracranial tumors.Methods: This research is experimental study. This research uses MR GE 1.5 Tesla. 6 radiographic images were created with three 'b' value settings. Three radiologists then assessed areas of white matter, gray matter, proc. coronoid, basal ganglia and tumor lesions. The results were then analyzed using the Friedman statistical test.Results: The results showed that there were differences in signal intensity and image quality between the three setting values of 'b' with p value 0.005. The mean rank indicates that the best setting 'b' value in producing high signal intensity in Basal ganglia, Proc. coronoid and tumor lesions is 1500 s/mm2 (Mean rank: 2.75 and 2.42). then for white matter and gray matter the best 'b' value setting is 1000 s/mm2 (average rating: 2.50).Conclusion: There is a significant difference in MRI Brain image information with variations in the "b" values of 1000 s/mm2, 1500 s/mm2 and 2000 s/mm2 with pulse sequence Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) using GE 1.5 Tesla MRI modality in patients with intracranial tumors (p 0.05). Keyword : DWI , ‘b’ value,  Brain, Tumor, image information
Study Literatur Use Of Active-Assistive Range Of Motion Cylindrical Grip And Spherical Grip Towards Increasing Upper Extremity Muscle Strength In Stroke Patients (Studi Literatur Penggunaan ROM Aktif-Asistif Cylindrical Grip dan Spherical Grip Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Atas Pada Pasien Stroke) Gita Cahyani; Shobirun MN; Sajan Eko Chambari Purnomo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.533 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8250

Abstract

ABSTRACTStroke is damage to brain tissue due to disruption of blood flow to the brain. One of the effects that occur in stroke patients is weakness on one side of the body, such as the upper extremity. Exercises to stimulate movement in the hands can be in the form of active-assistive ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip. The purpose of this research is to identify research articles that describe the use of ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip to increase upper extremity muscle strength in stroke patients. Design this research is a literature review study. Article searches were carried out comprehensively through a database of national and international indexed research journals with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The types of research articles are quasi experiment, pre-experimental study, and retrospective study. The research articles obtained were 11 articles, analyzed and synthesized in a tabular format. The results of the literature review is active-assisted ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip are used as limb movement exercises in the rehabilitation process for stroke patients, namely cylindrical grip ROM, spherical grip both using simple tools (tissue rolls, baseball) as well as technological innovations that have developed such as Robot-assisted Therapy, 3D immersive virtual reality, and Hand Extension Robot Orthosis (HERO) Grip Glove. The conclusion of this study is ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip are used as post-stroke rehabilitation exercises that are useful for training muscle strength, especially when gripping, preventing joint stiffness, as well as in carrying out daily activities. ABSTRAKStroke adalah kerusakan jaringan otak akibat terganggunya alirah darah menuju otak. Salah satu dampak yang terjadi pada pasien stroke adalah kelemahan di salah satu sisi tubuh, seperti ekstremitas atas. Latihan untuk menstimulasi gerak pada tangan dapat berupa latihan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi artikel-artikel penelitian yang memaparkan penggunaan latihan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas pada pasin stroke.Jenis penelitian kajian literatur. Pencarian artikel dilakukan secara komprehensif melalui database jurnal penelitian terindeks nasional dan internasional yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eklusi. Jenis artikel penelitian yang digunakan sebagai referensi adalah quasi experiment, pre-experimental study, dan retrospective study. Artikel penelitian yang didapatkan sebanyak 11 artikel, dianalisis dan disintesis dalam format tabel. Hasil kajian literatur menunjukkan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip dimanfaatkan sebagai latihan gerak ekstremitas dalam proses rehabilitasi pada pasien stroke yaitu ROM cylindrical grip, spherical grip baik yang menggunakan alat sederhana (tissue gulung, bola kasti) maupun inovasi teknologi yang sudah berkembang seperti Robot-assisted Therapy, 3D immersive virtual realility, dan Hand Extension Robot Orthosis (HERO) Grip Glove. Penggunaan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip sebagai latihan rehabilitasi pasca stroke dimana bermanfaat untuk melatih kekuatan otot, terutama ketika mengenggam, mencegah kekakuan sendi, serta dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari.
FACTORS RELATING TO SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS AT AL-IRSYAD AL-ISLAMIYYAH MIDDLE SCHOOL SEMARANG CITY Idras Nabila; Dhita Aulia Octaviani; Intan Nugraheni
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.533 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8260

Abstract

ABSTRACTHIV / AIDS pandemic is worldwide has infected an estimated 36.9 million people. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health that reported new HIV-positive cases in 2018 were 46,659 cases and AIDS 10,190 cases from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Adolescence begins to feel sexual urges as shown by attraction towards the opposite sex. As a result, teenagers experiment with sexuality. The population of Indonesia is 265 million people, 18% of whom are teenagers. The highest group of adolescents aged 10-14 years amounted to 22.8 million. Adolescents are very at risk of sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS.The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the relationship between adolescent characteristics including gender, knowledge level of reproductive health, access to information, and the role of peers on adolescent sexual behavior.This research was conducted at SLTP Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah, North Semarang District, Semarang City. This type of research was quantitative using correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was 235 students at Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Junior High School. Sampling with purposive sampling of 70 respondents.The results of this study indicate that there was a relationship between gender characteristics, knowledge of reproductive health on adolescent sexual behavior, with a significance p-value 0.05. There is no relationship between access to information, and the role of peers on adolescent sexual behavior with a significance p-value 0.05. From the research results, it is hoped that the Health Officer and the Education Office can work together in monitoring and education related to adolescent reproductive health by providing education and provision of reproductive health materials. Keywords: Gender characteristics; reproductive health knowledge; access to information; the role    of peers; and adolescent sexual behavior 

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